The Role of Public Relations Management in Bullying Prevention

Authors

  • Novita Saputri Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam An Najah Indonesia Mandiri
  • Fathul Fauzi Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam An Najah Indonesia Mandiri

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.61987/jemr.v4i1.921

Keywords:

Management, Public Relations, Bullying

Abstract

Bullying remains a persistent issue in school environments, affecting student well-being and institutional credibility. In response to this challenge, public relations (PR) management plays a crucial role in fostering a safe, inclusive, and communicative school climate. This study aims to examine the role of PR management in bullying prevention at SMP PGRI 9 Sidoarjo by applying core management functions, namely planning, organizing, directing, and controlling. Using a qualitative descriptive approach, data were collected through interviews, observations, and documentation. The findings reveal that PR serves not only as an information disseminator but also as a program strategist and institutional bridge between internal stakeholders and the community. In the planning stage, PR identifies problems and designs bullying prevention initiatives to strengthen the school’s public image. In the organizing phase, PR coordinates structured teams such as the Violence Prevention and Handling Team (TPPK). Actuating ensures the implementation of activities, including parental engagement and student outreach. Meanwhile, the controlling phase monitors and evaluates program effectiveness. This study contributes to the discourse on educational communication and safety, emphasizing the strategic significance of professional PR management in shaping a trustworthy and responsive school identity.

Author Biography

Fathul Fauzi, Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam An Najah Indonesia Mandiri

Dosen

References

Abdullah, A. (2024). Innovative Approach in Curriculum Development: Improving Education and Training Programs through Multidimensional Strategies. Pedagogik: Jurnal Pendidikan, 11(2), 160–179. https://doi.org/10.33650/pjp.v11i2.9290

Al Jauhari, Y. Y., & Thelma, C. C. (2023). Application of Project-Based Learning in Islamic Education Using the Scientific Approach. Education and Sociedad Journal, 1(1), 1–12. https://doi.org/10.61987/edsojou.v1i1.391

Bamat, T., Gula, A., Barnes, A., Weiss, A., & Szalda, D. (2024). Implementation of a Trauma-Informed Challenging Interactions Reporting Tool to Improve Our Clinical Learning Environment. Academic Pediatrics, 24(6), 883–888. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.acap.2024.04.001

Byrne, D. (2022). A Worked Example of Braun and Clarke's Approach to Reflexive Thematic Analysis. Quality and Quantity, 56(3), 1391–1412. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11135-021-01182-y

Campbell, K. A., Orr, E., Graham, L., & Jack, S. M. (2021). Reflexive Thematic Analysis for Applied Qualitative Health Research. The Qualitative Report, 26(6), 2011–2028. https://doi.org/10.46743/2160-3715/2021.5010

Cole, R. (2024). Inter-Rater Reliability Methods in Qualitative Case Study Research. Sociological Methods & Research, 53(4), 1944–1975. https://doi.org/10.1177/00491241231156971

Fahmi, M. A., Zain, B., & Mustofa, M. L. (2024). Islam and Local Wisdom: Integration of Local Values in Islamic Thought. Journal of Social Studies and Education, 2(1), 27–43. https://doi.org/10.61987/jsse.v2i1.567

Forster, M., Rogers, C. J., & Unger, J. B. (2022). Adverse Childhood Experiences and Intimate Partner Violence: Findings from a Community Sample of Hispanic Young Adults. Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 37(19–20), NP18291–NP18316. https://doi.org/10.1177/08862605211035881

García-Fernández, C. M., Romera, E. M., Monks, C. P., & Ruiz, R. O. (2023). Peer Aggression and Victimisation: Social Behaviour Strategies in Early Childhood in Spain. Early Childhood Education Journal, 51(5), 837–849. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10643-022-01348-9

Gkagkanteros, A., Kontodimopoulos, N., & Talias, M. A. (2022). Does Bullying in the Hospital Affect the Health-Related Quality of Life of Health Professionals? Work, 73(1), 263–272. https://doi.org/10.3233/WOR-210306

Heru, M. J. A., & Bali, M. M. E. I. (2024). Crafting Leaders in the Digital Age: How Adaptive Management Strategies Revolutionize Leadership Development in Islamic Schools. Communautaire: Journal of Community Service, 3(1), 79–92. https://doi.org/10.61987/communautaire.v3i1.458

Hina, S. (2024). School Zoning Policy Controversy in Elementary Education. EDUCARE: Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan, 3(1), 1–11. https://doi.org/10.71392/ejip.v3i1.70

Jali, H. (2025). Integration of Teacher Exemplary Behavior in Character Education to Build a Globally Perspective Madrasah Generation. EDUCARE: Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan, 4(1), 1–13. https://doi.org/10.71392/ejip.v4i1.69

Kiger, M. E., & Varpio, L. (2020). Thematic Analysis of Qualitative Data: AMEE Guide No. 131. Medical Teacher, 42(8), 846–854. https://doi.org/10.1080/0142159X.2020.1755030

Kim, J. H. (2023). Review and Case Study: Improving Early Childhood Parenting as a Strategy to Reduce Adolescent Bullying. In Handbook of Anger, Aggression, and Violence (pp. 2945–2956). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-31547-3_158

Kim, K., Choi, S. S. W., & Im, C. (2024). Exploring Bystander Behavior Types as a Determinant of Workplace Violence in Nursing Organizations Focusing on Nurse-to-Nurse Bullying: A Qualitative Focus Group Study. Journal of Nursing Management, 2024. https://doi.org/10.1155/2024/4653042

Kshetri, N., Vasudha, & Hoxha, D. (2023). KnowCC: Knowledge, Awareness of Computer & Cyber Ethics between CS/Non-CS University Students. In Proceedings - 4th IEEE 2023 International Conference on Computing, Communication, and Intelligent Systems (ICCCIS 2023) (pp. 298–304). https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCCIS60361.2023.10425385

Munawwaroh, I. (2024). Enhancing Critical Thinking through the Integration of Self-Directed Learning in Sustainable Education in Madrasah. AFKARINA: Jurnal Pendidikan Agama Islam, 9(1), 1–10. https://doi.org/10.33650/afkarina.v9i1.9352

Nisa’, K., & R A. H. A. (2024). Empowering Educators: A Comprehensive Human Resources Framework for Improving Islamic-Based Schools. Journal of Islamic Education Research, 5(1), 31–44. https://doi.org/10.35719/jier.v5i1.385

Poirier, B. F., Hedges, J., Smithers, L. G., & Jamieson, L. M. (2022). Neoliberal Subjectivity in Indigenous Australian Oral Health. SSM - Qualitative Research in Health, 2. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ssmqr.2022.100046

Pratiwi, H., Riwanda, A., & Islamy, M. I. (2024). Cultivating Inclusion: Measuring Safety in Indonesia Early Childhood Education Environments for Every Child. Specijalna Edukacija i Rehabilitacija, 23(3), 193–215. https://doi.org/10.5937/specedreh23-46384

Putri, D. F. (2024). Mindful Messaging: Public Relations (PR) Strategies in Schools by Using Hierarchy of Effects. Manager: Indonesian Journal of Educational Management, 6(1), 98–110. https://doi.org/10.52627/managere.v6i1.429

Ramdlani, M. F., Khoiriyah, H. A., & Lawal, U. S. (2024). Influence of Social Media on Self-Identity Formation and the Development of Interpersonal Ability in University Students. Education and Sociedad Journal, 1(2), 73–82. https://doi.org/10.61987/edsojou.v1i2.633

Ramos-Diaz, J., Resurreccion-Perez, V., & Neyra-Lopez, I. (2022). A Content Analysis of Teachers' Reaction Towards the Aggressors: Some Preliminary Results. In the 2022 10th E-Health and Bioengineering Conference, EHB 2022. https://doi.org/10.1109/EHB55594.2022.9991664

Safitri, S. D., & Zawawi, A. A. (2025). Balancing Educational Finance Through Power Equalizing Models. Education and Sociedad Journal, 2(2), 88–97. https://doi.org/10.61987/edsojou.v2i2.710

Sain, Z. H. (2025). From Chalkboards to Chatbots: Revolutionizing Education with AI-Driven Learning Innovations. Educative: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan, 3(1), 1–10. https://doi.org/10.70437/educative.v3i1.823

Scharp, K. M. (2021). Thematic Co-Occurrence Analysis: Advancing a Theory and Qualitative Method to Illuminate Ambivalent Experiences. Journal of Communication, 71(4), 545–571. https://doi.org/10.1093/joc/jqab015

Seguí-Grivé, M., Vilella, E., & Zotes, A. G. (2024). Influence of the Typology and Timing of Childhood Trauma in Psychoticism. Archives of Women's Mental Health, 27(5), 705–719. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00737-024-01459-9

Setiawan Putri, D. M., Widiasari, F., & Zahro, F. (2024). Behaviour Management in the Classroom: Improving the Quality of Education Through Systematic Optimization of the Learning Environment. FALASIFA: Jurnal Studi Keislaman, 15(1), 35–47. https://doi.org/10.62097/falasifa.v15i1.1787

Smith, G. C., Castro, S., & Crowley, D. M. (2023). Self-Reported Adverse Childhood Experiences Among Custodial Grandmothers: Frequencies, Patterns, and Correlates. International Journal of Aging and Human Development, 97(1), 81–110. https://doi.org/10.1177/00914150221106096

Tasci, A. D. A., Wei, W., & Milman, A. (2020). Uses and Misuses of the Case Study Method. Annals of Tourism Research, 82(4), 102815. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.annals.2019.102815

Tziner, A., Bar-Mor, H., Shwartz-Asher, D., Shkoler, O., Geva, L., & Levi, H. (2023). Insights into Abusive Workplace Behavior. Frontiers in Psychology, 14. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2023.990501

Umar, M., & Khaer, A. (2024). Human Resource Management (HRM) in Improving Customer Behavior Through Emotional Attachment (EA). Proceedings of International Conference on Education, Society and Humanity, 2(1), 850–859. https://ejournal.unuja.ac.id/index.php/icesh

Williams, A., Thompson, N., & Kandola, B. (2022). Sexual Orientation Diversity and Inclusion in the Workplace: A Qualitative Study of LGB Inclusion in a UK Public Sector Organisation. Qualitative Report, 27(4), 1068–1087. https://doi.org/10.46743/2160-3715/2022.4461

Downloads

Published

2025-06-24

How to Cite

Saputri, N., & Fauzi, F. (2025). The Role of Public Relations Management in Bullying Prevention. Journal of Educational Management Research, 4(1), 387–399. https://doi.org/10.61987/jemr.v4i1.921

Issue

Section

Articles