Enhancing Transjakarta Bus Service Quality: An Educational Perspective on Urban Development and Traffic Mitigation Using QFD Method
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.61987/jemr.v4i2.1016Keywords:
Quality of Service, Quality Function Deployment , Importance Performance AnalysisAbstract
This study aimed to identify ways to enhance service quality, with the expectation of providing effective handling solutions and input for related parties in the context of sustainable urban development, particularly in Transjakarta. One hundred surveys were sent to passengers utilizing Transjakarta services on the BKN-Depok route, after which the data were processed and analyzed using IPA and QFD methodologies. Based on the results of the analysis of the Importance Performance Analysis (IPA) and Quality Function Deployment (QFD) methods, here is a positive relationship between fulfillment of customer requirements identified through QFD and improved bus performance, strengthening service maintenance and repair SOPs and periodic monitoring and evaluation of the system are the main concerns and must be improved. This study provides valuable insights for educational management, particularly in developing curricula that integrate aspects of public services and urban transportation. The findings underscore the importance of enhancing students’ understanding of quality management methodologies, such as IPA and QFD, to improve the management of sustainable public transportation systems.
References
Andriyani, A., Dermawan, W. B., Isradi, M., & Rifai, A. I. (2021). Operational Performance Analysis of Rapid Transit Bus (BRT) Corridor 11 in Pulogebang Bus Station. World Journal of Civil Engineering, 2(2), 71–80.
BPS-West Java. (2020). Transportation Statistics of West Java Province 2020. Central Bureau of Statistics of West Java Province.
Dwiatmoko, H., Isradi, M., Prasetijo, J., & Hamid, A. (2022). Comparative Study of the Passenger’s Satisfaction with Regional Rail Transport in Indonesia and Malaysia. European Journal of Science, Innovation and Technology, 2(2), 32–40. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.trc.2023.104054
Firdaus, H. Y., Isradi, M., Prasetijo, J., & Rifqi, M. (2021). Performance Analysis and Passenger Satisfaction on Trans Jakarta Bus Services ( Cibubur Route – BKN ). Journal of Science, Technology, and Engineering (JSTE), 1(2), 73–81.
Firdaus, H. Y., & Halim, H. (2022). Analysis of Transjakarta Service Performance on the Cibubur-BKN by Servqual Method. European Journal of Science, Innovation and Technology, 2(1), 113–123.
Isradi, M., & Prasetijo, J. (2022). Traffic Performance Analysis of Unsignalized Intersection Using the Traffic Conflict Parameter Technique. Sinergi, 26(3), 397. https://doi.org/10.22441/sinergi.2022.3.015
Isradi, M., Prilita, N. F. D., Mufhidin, A., Budi, W., & Prasetijo, J. (2020). Customer Satisfaction Analysis of LRT Feeder Transport: A Case Study of the Jakarta Metropolitan City. ADRI International Journal of Engineering and Natural Science, 6(1), 55–61. https://doi.org/10.29138/aijens.v6i01.30
Kinasih, R. K., & Putri, R. (2024). Addressing Load Factor Issues at BIJB Airport : Critical Factors in Mode Selection and Airport Choice. 5(2), 92–106.
Neva, K., & Assa, A. F. (2025). The impact of Service Quality on Loyalty Through Satisfaction as a Mediating Variable. Journal of Educational Management Research, 04(02), 348–362. https://doi.org/10.61987/jemr.v4i2.908
Permana, S., & Pontan, D. (2021). Evaluasi Kinerja Pelayanan Terminal Bus Tirtonadi di Kota Surakarta. Prosiding Seminar Intelektual Muda, 2(2). https://doi.org/10.25105/psia.v2i2.10321
Pratama, R. Y., Nurdin, R., & Sullyartha, E. R. (2024). Inovasi Layanan Jasa JogjaKita Dalam Upaya Peningkatan Kualitas Pelayanan Menggunakan Metode Quality Function Deployment (QFD). Jurnal Rekayasa Industri (JRI), 6(2), 100–113.
Rachmadina, Y., & Mufhidin, A. (2023). Analysis of the Choice of Commuter Line Electric Rail Train (Krl) Modes and Transjakarta Buses for the Bekasi City - East Jakarta Route. Engineering and Technology Journal, 8(08), 2655–2664. https://doi.org/10.47191/etj/v8i8.23
Rashid, A., & Ghafar, A. (2020). Timetable of Research Methodology Course. 10000.
Rasydi, R. I., & Prasetyanto, D. (2023). Kajian Kualitas Pelayanan Kereta Api Lokal Bandung Raya Menggunakan Metode Quality Function Deployment. Prosiding FTSP Series, 302–307.
Rifai, A. I., & Prasetijo, J. (2022). Evaluation of Selection of Public Transport Mode Corridor Blok M–Bundaran Hotel Indonesian in the New Normal Era with Stated Preference. IJEBD International Journal Of Entrepreneurship And Business Development, 5(4), 792–805. https://doi.org/10.29138/ijebd.v5i4.1916
Rouf, K. B. A., & Hossain, M. (2019). Female Passengers’ Perception on the Service Quality of Public Bus Services: an Exploratory Study on Dhaka City, Bangladesh. International Journal of Gender Studies in Developing Societies, 3(2), 99–125. https://doi.org/10.1504/IJGSDS.2019.102149
Sianturi, A. L., & Isradi, M. (2024). Evaluation of Operational Performance and Transjakarta Services Corridor 3F Kalideres-Gelora Bung Karno ( GBK ). 8(8), 83–89.
Stojanovski, T. (2020). Urban Design and Public Transportation–Public Spaces, Visual Proximity and Transit-Oriented Development (TOD). Journal of Urban Design, 25(1), 134–154. https://doi.org/10.1080/13574809.2019.1592665
Sukwadi, R., Josua, P. P., & Tannady, H. (2021). Penerapan Model Integrasi Fuzzy SERVQUAL-IPA-QFD Dalam Analisis Kualitas Layanan Stasiun Gambir. Jurnal Muara Sains, Teknologi, Kedokteran Dan Ilmu Kesehatan, 5(1), 181–190. https://doi.org/10.24912/jmstkik.v5i1.9628
Ubaidillah, N. Z., Sa’ad, N. H., Nordin, N. A., Baharuddin, N. N., Ismail, F., & Hassan, M. K. H. (2022). The Impact of Public Bus Service Quality on the Users’ Satisfaction: Evidence from a Developing Asian City. Review of Applied Socio-Economic Research, 23(1), 83–96. https://doi.org/10.54609/reaser.v23i1.185
Umme, A., Aya, K., & Hisashi, K. (2022). Gap Analysis Between Women Passengers’ Perception and Expectations about Bus Service: A Case Study on Bangladesh. Journal of Transportation Technologies, 12(2), 258–285. https://doi.org/10.4236/jtts.2022.122016
Utami, A., & Rubin, K. (2021). Analisis Perbandingan Waktu Perjalanan dan Biaya antara Kendaraan Pribadi dan Transjakarta menggunakan Metode PCI (Studi Kasus: TJ Koridor IX Pinang Ranti-Pluit). Reka Buana: Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Sipil Dan Teknik Kimia, 6(2), 150–159. https://doi.org/10.33366/rekabuana.v6i2.2649
Zamanifar, M., & Hartmann, T. (2021). Decision Attributes for Disaster Recovery Planning of Transportation Networks; A Case Study. Transportation Research Part D: Transport and Environment, 93, 102771. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.trd.2021.102771
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Hendy Yusman Firdaus, Heru Andraiko, Muhammad Isradi, Kukuh Mahi Sudrajat

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.








