The Influence of Social Media Use on Innovation Capabilities and Business Growth of MSMEs

Authors

  • Aditiya Putra Universitas Teknologi Sumbawa
  • Rian Hardiansyah Universitas Teknologi Sumbawa

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.61987/jemr.v4i3.1123

Keywords:

Social Media Use, Innovation Capabilities , Business Growth , MSMEs

Abstract

This study examines the effect of social media use on the innovation capabilities and business growth of MSMEs in Sumbawa Regency. The research method used is quantitative with a Structural Equation Modeling-Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS) approach. Data was collected through a survey of active MSME players who use social media in their business operations. The analysis results indicate that the use of social media has a positive and significant impact on the innovation capabilities of SMEs, as reflected in their ability to produce innovative and adaptive products and services. Additionally, the use of social media also contributes positively and significantly to the growth of SMEs, both directly and indirectly through enhanced innovation capabilities. These findings confirm that social media is a strategic tool for expanding market reach, enhancing digital marketing, and strengthening the competitiveness of SMEs in the digital era. This study also emphasizes the importance of developing innovation capabilities as a mediator in strengthening SME business growth. The practical implications of this research are the need for increased training in social media utilization and the cultivation of an innovation culture among SME actors to optimize business growth and sustainability. This study contributes to the development of SME empowerment strategies, particularly in the context of digitalization in Sumbawa Regency.

References

Ahmad, S. Z., Ahmad, N., & Abu Bakar, A. R. (2019). To be or not to be a social media-based entrepreneur: A study of the drivers of social media entrepreneurship. Journal of Enterprise Information Management, 32(1), 48-67.

Apan, R., Al-Okaily, M., & Al-Mashhadani, F. M. (2023). The impact of social media use on innovation capability: The mediating role of social capital in the hotel industry. Journal of Hospitality and Tourism Technology, 14(2), 241-260.

Apriadi, D., & Aina, M. (2022). Peran UMKM dalam perekonomian nasional. Jurnal Ekonomi, 11(01), 21-28.

Cochran, W. G. (1977). Sampling techniques (3rd ed.). John Wiley & Sons.

Creswell, J. W., & Creswell, J. D. (2018). Research design: Qualitative, quantitative, and mixed methods approaches (5th ed.). SAGE Publications.

Hair, J. F. Jr, Risher, J. J., Sarstedt, M., & Ringle, C. M. (2019). When to use and how to report the results of PLS-SEM. European Business Review, 31(1), 2–24. https://doi.org/10.1108/EBR-11-2018-0203

Kim, S., & Park, J. (2024). Digital innovation and business growth: Empirical evidence from SMEs. Technological Forecasting and Social Change, 180, 121624. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.techfore.2022.121624

Nuryanto, U. W., & Prameswari, R. K. (2021). The role of social media in improving MSME's business performance during the COVID-19 pandemic. Review of Integrative Business and Economics Research, 10(1), 350-362.

Olan, F., Arakpogun, E. O., Suklan, J., Nakpodia, F., Damij, N., & Jayawickrama, U. (2022). Artificial intelligence and knowledge sharing: The mediating roles of social media and business intelligence systems in the UK financial services. Journal of Knowledge Management, 26(9), 2313-2334.

Parveen, F., Jaafar, N. I., & Ainin, S. (2016). Social media's impact on organizational performance and entrepreneurial orientation in organizations. Management Decision, 54(9), 2208-2234. https://doi.org/10.1108/MD-08-2015-0336

Pratono, A. (2018). From social network to firm performance: The role of innovation and market orientation. Management Research Review, 41(9), 1051-1073.

Ramirez, A., & Lee, H. (2022). Social media marketing and small business growth: The mediating role of customer engagement. International Journal of Marketing Studies, 14(1), 45-58. https://doi.org/10.5539/ijms.v14n1p45

Sari, D. P., & Setiawan, M. (2021). The effect of social media marketing and e-wom on purchase intention with brand awareness as an intervening variable (study on MSMEs in Malang City). Jurnal Aplikasi Manajemen, 19(2), 346–357.

Smith, A., & Anderson, M. (2021). Social media and innovation in small businesses: A framework for empirical analysis. Journal of Business Research, 134, 605-612. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2021.05.037

Taiminen, H. M., & Karjaluoto, H. (2015). The usage of digital marketing channels in SMEs. Journal of Small Business and Enterprise Development, 22(4), 633-651. https://doi.org/10.1108/JSBED-05-2013-0073

Tajudeen, F. P., Jaafar, N. I., & Ainin, S. (2018). Understanding the impact of social media usage among organizations. Information & Management, 55(3), 308-321. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.im.2017.08.004

Wang, Y., Zhao, Y., & Chen, J. (2023). The role of social media adoption in enhancing SMEs' innovation capability: Evidence from developing countries. Journal of Small Business and Enterprise Development, 30(4), 1079–1098. https://doi.org/10.1108/JSBED-02-2023-0074

Downloads

Published

2025-06-26

How to Cite

Putra, A., & Hardiansyah, R. (2025). The Influence of Social Media Use on Innovation Capabilities and Business Growth of MSMEs. Journal of Educational Management Research, 4(3), 1097–1110. https://doi.org/10.61987/jemr.v4i3.1123

Issue

Section

Articles