Beyond Academic Competence: Managing Teacher Professional Development in Islamic Educational Institutions

Authors

  • Ade Abdul Muqit Universitas Perguruan Tinggi Ilmu Al-Qur'an Jakarta

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.61987/jemr.v4i6.1357

Keywords:

Teacher Professional Development, Islamic Education, Pedagogical Competence, Islamic Values, Institutional Management

Abstract

This study aims to examine the management of teacher professional development in Islamic educational institutions to enhance teacher competence, pedagogical effectiveness, and institutional quality. Teacher professionalism is crucial for shaping learners’ knowledge, moral character, and ethical awareness, yet many development programs remain fragmented and misaligned with teachers’ actual needs. This research employs a qualitative, literature-based approach, synthesizing books, peer-reviewed articles, policy documents, and empirical studies to explore managerial strategies, implementation practices, and conceptual foundations of professional development. Findings indicate that structured professional development, characterized by needs-based planning, active learning, collaboration, coaching, and reflective practice, significantly enhances teachers’ pedagogical and technological competence. Integration of Islamic values strengthens teachers’ moral character, spiritual awareness, and role modeling, bridging ethical and instructional responsibilities. Moreover, effective development improves student outcomes and institutional competitiveness, positioning professional development as both a human resource and strategic investment. This study contributes a holistic management framework linking planning, supervision, evaluation, pedagogical improvement, and Islamic ethics, and recommends that policymakers and school leaders implement systematic, context-sensitive, and value-oriented professional development programs.

References

Anggraini, F. N., Maksum, M. N. R., Azani, M. Z., Azzahrowaini, L., Jihad, F. A., & Fauzan, S. (2025). Teacher Readiness and Strategy in the Implementation of Digital Pedagogy in 21st Century Education. ICEETE Conference Series, 3(1), 148–156. https://doi.org/10.36728/iceete.v3i1.240

Arar, K., Sawalhi, R., & Yilmaz, M. (2022). The Research on Islamic-Based Educational Leadership Since 1990: An International Review of Empirical Evidence and a Future Research Agenda. Religions, 13(1), Article 42. https://doi.org/10.3390/rel13010042

Asipi, L. S., Rosalina, U., & Nopiyadi, D. (2022). The Analysis of Reading Habits Using Miles and Huberman Interactive Model to Empower Students’ Literacy at IPB Cirebon. International Journal of Education and Humanities, 2(3), 117–125. https://doi.org/10.58557/ijeh.v2i3.98

Bachtiar, B. (2025). Preparing Citizens for the Future of Digital Literacy and AI: With a Focus on Indonesian EFL Teachers. In Digital Citizenship and the Future of AI Engagement, Ethics, and Privacy (pp. 405–440). IGI Global Scientific Publishing. https://doi.org/10.4018/979-8-3693-9015-3.ch015

Calleja, J. (2022). Changes in Mathematics Teachers’ Self-Reported Beliefs and Practices over the Course of a Blended Continuing Professional Development Programme. Mathematics Education Research Journal, 34(4), 835–861. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13394-021-00366-x

Faizuddin, A., Azizan, N. A., Othman, A., & Ismail, S. N. (2022). Continuous Professional Development Programmes for School Principals in the 21st Century: Lessons Learned from Educational Leadership Practices. Frontiers in Education, 7, Article 983807. https://doi.org/10.3389/feduc.2022.983807

Gore, J., & Rosser, B. (2022). Beyond Content-Focused Professional Development: Powerful Professional Learning through Genuine Learning Communities across Grades and Subjects. Professional Development in Education, 48(2), 218–232. https://doi.org/10.1080/19415257.2020.1725904

Idris, M., Mustafa, M., Jaili, H., & Putra, A. (2025). The Concept of Adab Education and Its Relevance to Islamic Education in the Era of Society 5.0: Analysis of the Interpretation of Surah Al-Kahfi. Islam Transformatif: Journal of Islamic Studies, 9(1), 40–61. https://doi.org/10.30983/it.v9i1.9229

Imperiale, A. J., & Vanclay, F. (2021). Conceptualizing Community Resilience and the Social Dimensions of Risk to Overcome Barriers to Disaster Risk Reduction and Sustainable Development. Sustainable Development, 29(5), 891–905. https://doi.org/10.1002/sd.2182

Juškevičienė, A., Jevsikova, T., Stupurienė, G., & Vinikienė, L. (2024). STEM Teachers’ Motivation and Engagement in Teacher Professional Development and Career Advancement: A Case Study of Lithuania. Education Sciences, 14(7), Article 780. https://doi.org/10.3390/educsci14070780

Kim, J. (2024). Leading Teachers’ Perspective on Teacher–AI Collaboration in Education. Education and Information Technologies, 29(7), 8693–8724. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10639-023-12109-5

Lestari, T. Y., & Bedi, F. (2025). Supervision Strategies for Improving Learning Outcomes in Islamic-Based General Education Institutions. Journal of Islamic Education Research, 6(1), 19–34. https://doi.org/10.35719/jier.v6i1.452

Luft, J. A., Jeong, S., Idsardi, R., & Gardner, G. (2022). Literature Reviews, Theoretical Frameworks, and Conceptual Frameworks: An Introduction for New Biology Education Researchers. CBE—Life Sciences Education, 21(3), Article rm33. https://doi.org/10.1187/cbe.21-05-0134

Mahfud, M., & Zahriyah, S. (2025). Internalizing Islamic Values in Students: The Role of Character Education in Building Morals and Ethics. MA’ALIM: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam, 6(1), 93–105. https://doi.org/10.21154/maalim.v6i1.10150

Marnoko, M. (2025). Strategies for Developing Teacher Professional Competence in the Era of Digital Transformation in Education: A Literature Review. Indonesian Journal Education, 4(4), 105–111.

Matos, J. F., Piedade, J., Freitas, A., Pedro, N., Dorotea, N., Pedro, A., & Galego, C. (2023). Teaching and Learning Research Methodologies in Education: A Systematic Literature Review. Education Sciences, 13(2), Article 173. https://doi.org/10.3390/educsci13020173

Mbanaso, U. M., Abrahams, L., & Okafor, K. C. (2023). Data Collection, Presentation, and Analysis. In Research Techniques for Computer Science, Information Systems, and Cybersecurity (pp. 115–138). Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-30031-8_7

Muzakki, Z. (2022). Teacher Morale and Professionalism: Study on Improving the Quality of Islamic Education. Edukasi Islami: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam, 11(1), 339–352.

Popova, A., Evans, D. K., Breeding, M. E., & Arancibia, V. (2022). Teacher Professional Development around the World: The Gap between Evidence and Practice. The World Bank Research Observer, 37(1), 107–136. https://doi.org/10.1093/wbro/lkab006

Riazi, A. M., Ghanbar, H., & Rezvani, R. (2023). Qualitative Data Coding and Analysis: A Systematic Review of the Papers Published in the Journal of Second Language Writing. Iranian Journal of Language Teaching Research, 11(1), 25–47. https://doi.org/10.30466/ijltr.2023.121271

Rijaluddin, G., Khori, A., & Firdaus, M. A. F. (2025). Academic Supervision Strategies of School Principals to Enhance Teacher Performance in Islamic Religious Education Instruction. At Turots: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam, 720–731. https://doi.org/10.51468/jpi.v7i1.1077

Rochim, A. A., & Khayati, A. (2022). Role of Islamic Education Teachers in Shaping Students’ Religious Character in the Digital Era: A Case Study of SDN 1 Kondangsari, Cirebon. International Journal of Educational Development, 89, Article 102534. https://doi.org/10.14421/hjie.2023.32-10

Saifannur, S. (2025). Teacher Role Modeling as a Strategy for Fostering Noble Character in the Era of Globalization. Journal of Research in Islamic Education, 7(2), 760–769. https://doi.org/10.25217/jrie.v7i2.6751

Sholichah, A. S., Wijaksono, M., & Musaddad, E. (2025). Reconstruction of the Concept of Islamic Education in the Hadith: Integration of Morals, Knowledge, and Human Nature. Journal of Educational Management Research, 4(6), 3017–3031. https://doi.org/10.61987/jemr.v4i6.1460

Siddique, S., Haque, M. A., George, R., Gupta, K. D., Gupta, D., & Faruk, M. J. H. (2024). Survey on Machine Learning Biases and Mitigation Techniques. Digital, 4(1), 1–68. https://doi.org/10.3390/digital4010001

Simmie, G. M. (2023). Teacher Professional Learning: A Holistic and Cultural Endeavour Imbued with Transformative Possibility. Educational Review, 75(5), 916–931. https://doi.org/10.1080/00131911.2021.1978398

Sims, S., & Fletcher-Wood, H. (2021). Identifying the Characteristics of Effective Teacher Professional Development: A Critical Review. School Effectiveness and School Improvement, 32(1), 47–63. https://doi.org/10.1080/09243453.2020.1772841

Sims, S., Fletcher-Wood, H., O’Mara-Eves, A., Cottingham, S., Stansfield, C., Goodrich, J., Van Herwegen, J., & Anders, J. (2025). Effective Teacher Professional Development: New Theory and a Meta-Analytic Test. Review of Educational Research, 95(2), 213–254. https://doi.org/10.3102/00346543231217480

Smith, C., & Gillespie, M. (2023). Research on Professional Development and Teacher Change: Implications for Adult Basic Education. In Review of Adult Learning and Literacy: Volume 7 (pp. 205–244). Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003417996-7

Succarie, A. (2024). Examining the Implications of Islamic Teacher Education and Professional Learning: Towards Professional Identity Renewal in Islamic Schools. Education Sciences, 14(11), Article 1192. https://doi.org/10.3390/educsci14111192

Sunita, W., Pahrudin, A., Jatmiko, A., Koderi, K., & Syafe’i, I. (2025). The Process of Developing the Islamic Religious Education Curriculum in Schools and Madrasahs. At-Turats, 19(2), 232–246. https://doi.org/10.24260/atturats.v19i2.5171

Suparman, S., Hadi, M. S., Amalia, M., & Rose, S. (2025). Heutagogical Self-Directed Learning in an Indonesian Islamic Senior High School: Teacher Scaffolding, Digital Practices, and Policy Implications. HEUTAGOGIA: Journal of Islamic Education, 5(2), 239–252. https://doi.org/10.14421/hjie.2025.52.08

Tatto, M. T. (2021). Professionalism in Teaching and the Role of Teacher Education. European Journal of Teacher Education, 44(1), 20–44. https://doi.org/10.1080/02619768.2020.1849130

Tejani, A. S., Ng, Y. S., Xi, Y., & Rayan, J. C. (2024). Understanding and Mitigating Bias in Imaging Artificial Intelligence. Radiographics, 44(5), Article e230067. https://doi.org/10.1148/rg.230067

Zaini, A. W. (2024). Beyond the Curriculum: Exploring the Influence of Islamic Values and Teacher Role Models on Student Character Formation. AFKARINA: Jurnal Pendidikan Agama Islam, 9(1), 23–34. https://doi.org/10.33650/afkarina.v8i2.9389

Zhao, Q. (2022). On the Role of Teachers’ Professional Identity and Well-Being in Their Professional Development. Frontiers in Psychology, 13, Article 913708. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.913708

Downloads

Published

2025-12-23

How to Cite

Muqit, A. A. (2025). Beyond Academic Competence: Managing Teacher Professional Development in Islamic Educational Institutions. Journal of Educational Management Research, 4(6), 3388–3405. https://doi.org/10.61987/jemr.v4i6.1357

Issue

Section

Articles