Analysis of Leadership Style and Employee Work Discipline in Improving Organizational Performance
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.61987/jemr.v4i6.1445Keywords:
Leadership Style, Work Discipline, Organizational PerformanceAbstract
This study examines the relationship between the Village Head's leadership style and employee work discipline at the Padang Tumbuo Village Office, Ampana Kota District, Tojo Una-Una Regency. Quality human resources (HR) are crucial in achieving organizational goals, particularly in the public sector. This study employed a qualitative design with a case study approach, with data collected through in-depth interviews and direct observation. The results indicate that the Village Head's democratic-participatory leadership style, with directive and transformational touches, plays a significant role in improving employee work discipline. The Village Head provides appreciation, motivation, and direct involvement in work activities, creating a positive work atmosphere. However, challenges remain in discipline, such as tardiness and a lack of understanding of duties and responsibilities. This study suggests the importance of regular training, a more effective attendance system, and objective performance evaluation. The contribution of this study is to enrich the literature on the influence of leadership style on employee discipline in village government.
References
Agbeyinka, I. Y. (2024). The Impact of Employee Discipline on Organization Performance. International Journal of Social and Educational Innovation (IJSEIro), 11(22), 167-183.
Alkandi, I. G., Khan, M. A., Fallatah, M., Alabdulhadi, A., Alanizan, S., & Alharbi, J. (2023). The Impact of Incentive and Reward Systems on Employee Performance in the Saudi Primary, Secondary, and Tertiary Industrial Sectors: A Mediating Influence of Employee Job Satisfaction. Sustainability, 15(4), 3415. https://doi.org/10.3390/su15043415
Dewi, F., & Hadi, D. K. (2025, June). Analysis of the Role of Leadership and Work Discipline in Increasing Employee Productivity at the Nganjuk Regency Cooperative and Micro Enterprise Service. In Proceeding Kilisuci International Conference on Economic & Business (Vol. 3, pp. 485-501).
Djaafar, L., Mozin, N., & Amay, F. R. P. (2023). The Performance of the Village Head in the Village Government Based on Law No. 6 of 2014 (Study on Mananggu Village, Boalemo Regency). West Science Interdisciplinary Studies, 1(01), 33-42.
Eli Patmawati, E., & Dede Jelani. (2024). Analisis Kedisiplinan Kerja Pegawai Pada Pegawai Kantor Desa Tanjungwangi Kecamatan Cihampelas Kab Bandung Barat. Jemsi (Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen, dan Akuntansi), 10(3), 1722-1725. https://doi.org/10.35870/jemsi.v10i3.2440
Ginting, A. H., Widianingsih, I., Mulyawan, R., & Nurasa, H. (2023). Village Government's Risk Management and Village Fund Administration in Indonesia. Sustainability, 15(24), 16706. https://doi.org/10.3390/su152416706
Gustiawan, W., Putri, C. E., Santika, E., Wirda, F., & Suryani, Y. (2025). Beyond Rules: A Comparative View on Work Discipline Practices in Public and Private Workplaces. Inovbiz: Jurnal Inovasi Bisnis, 13(1).
Hasanah, T., Isnurhadi, I., & Hadjri, M. I. (2024, December). The Influence Of Work Skills And Work Discipline On Employee Performance At The Community And Village Empowerment Office Of Lahat District. In Bengkulu International Conference on Economics, Management, Business and Accounting (BICEMBA) (Vol. 2, pp. 1363-1378). https://doi.org/10.33369/bicemba.2.2024.177
Hien, B. T. T. (2023). Training High-Quality Human Resources: From the Perspective of Development Policy and Strategy. International Journal of Professional Business Review, 8(5), 51. https://doi.org/10.26668/businessreview/2023.v8i5.1654
Junaedi, J. (2023). Implementation of Village Governance Based on Principles of Good Governance of Public Service in Indonesia. International Journal of Business, Law, and Education, 4(1), 249-266. https://doi.org/10.56442/ijble.v4i1.160
Komala, N., Junaenah, J., Syarifah, S., Awaludin, J. F., & Haryadi, D. (2024). Dominance of leadership style and preventive work discipline in improving the performance of village apparatus. International Journal of Applied Finance and Business Studies, 11(4), 935-941. https://doi.org/10.35335/ijafibs.v11i4.244
Kusumah, A., Suharti, T., Prasetia, A., & Muzaky, R. (2025). Analysis of the Influence of Discipline and Job Satisfaction on Employee Achievement Improvement in the Digital Era. Moneter: Jurnal Keuangan dan Perbankan, 13(1), 49-56.
Luturmas, Y. (2024). Analysis of Village Government Policy and Human Resource Quality. Journal of Current Research in Multidisciplinary, 2(3), 216-223.
M Fahri Nursalim, Agustin Pratiwi, Sanida Nisa Farasi, & Mochammad Isa Anshori. (2023). Kepemimpinan Pendekatan Sifat Dalam Organisasi. Jurnal of Management and Social Sciences, 1(3), 86-108. https://doi.org/10.59031/jmsc.v1i3.158
Mayzzah, D., & Atmanto, D. (2023). Gaya Kepemimpinan Kepala Desa Dalam Pembangunan Di Desa Depok Trenggalek. Jurnal Pendidikan Dewantara: Media Komunikasi, Kreasi dan Inovasi Ilmiah Pendidikan, 9(2), 107-114. https://doi.org/10.55933/jpd.v9i2.542
Natsir, I., Ode, H., Irfana, T. B., Pulungan, D. R., & Sihite, M. (2024). An Analysis of the Role of Human Resource Management in Enhancing Organizational Efficiency and Effectiveness. International Journal of Economics (IJEC), 3(2). https://doi.org/10.55299/ijec.v3i2.1097
Ngoc, N. M., & Tien, N. H. (2023). Solutions for Development of High-Quality Human Resource in Binh Duong Industrial Province of Vietnam. International Journal of Business and Globalisation, 4(1), 28-39.
Nopinda, C., Sitepu, B., Yusnita, N., & Surbakti, B. (2022). Analisis Disiplin Kerja Pegawai Dan Lingkungan Kerja Kantor Kepala Desa Banjarsari Kecamatan Ciawi Kabupaten Bogor. In Jurimea, 2(2). https://journal.sinov.id/index.php
Okwuise, U. Y., & Ndudi, E. F. (2023). Reward System and Organizational Performance. International Journal of Management Sciences and Business Research, 12(6), 2226-8235.
Paroli, P. (2024). Implementation of Strategic Planning as an Organizational Human Resources Management Process. Jurnal Ekonomi, 13(01), 1834-1841.
Pisriwati, S. A., Hardi, Y., & Siswanto, D. H. (2024). Enhancing Organizational Development through Principal Leadership to Improve Teacher and Staff Work Discipline. Journal of Organizational and Human Resource Development Strategies, 1(01), 52-62. https://doi.org/10.56741/ohds.v1i01.670
Prasetya, S. M., & Aufa, R. (2023). Interconnectivity of Leadership: An Analysis of the Synergistic Role of Village Leadership in Education Development. Development: Studies in Educational Management and Leadership, 2(2), 143-154. https://doi.org/10.47766/development.v2i2.2415
Sadapu, R. (2023). Gaya Kepemimpinan Kepala Desa Duhiadaa Kecamatan Duhiadaa Kabupaten Pohuwato. Hulondalo, 27-40. https://ejurnal.unisan.ac.id/index.php/jipik/index
Setyaningrum, R. P. (2024). The Influence of Transformational Leadership Style and Discipline on The Performance of Village Apparatus Is Mediated by Job Satisfaction in Villages Serang Baru Sub-District, Bekasi Regency. Dinasti International Journal of Economics, Finance & Accounting (DIJEFA), 5(3).
Silitonga, M., & Faddila, R. (2023). Disiplin Kerja Dan Pengaruhnya Terhadap Kinerja Pegawai. Jurnal Good Governance, 3(2), 45-56. https://iyb.ac.id/jurnal/index.php/jgp/article/download/427/344/
Sipatu, L., Natsir, H. S., & Adda, H. W. (2022). Increasing Nurse Professionalism During the Covid-19 Pandemic in Hospital Province Central Sulawesi. International Journal of Social Sciences. https://doi.org/10.3126/ijssm.v9i3.47037
Syafitri, Y., Dema, H., & Syarifuddin, H. (2024). Analisis Gaya Kepemimpinan Kepala Desa Dalam Meningkatkan Disiplin Kerja: Kasus Desa Taulan Menggunakan Nvivo. Pamarenda: Public Administration and Government Journal, 4(1), 29-41. https://doi.org/10.52423/pamarenda.v4i1.12
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Rusdin Ndua, Lindanur Sipatu, Rosida Adam, Arie Kurniawan

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.








