Beyond the Broadcast: The Mediating Role of Online Customer Reviews in Live Shopping and Purchase Intention
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.61987/bamj.v4i3.2602Keywords:
Online Customer Reviews, Purchase Intention , Live Shopping , Customer Relationship ManagementAbstract
This study examines the effects of Customer Relationship, Word of Mouth, and Live Shopping on Purchase Intention, with Online Customer Review as a mediating variable among Shopee fashion consumers. The study used a quantitative associative research design with convenience sampling and involved 100 respondents. Data were collected through an online questionnaire using a five-point Likert scale and analyzed using validity and reliability tests, descriptive statistics, and path analysis with SPSS. The findings reveal that Customer Relationship and Word of Mouth have positive and significant effects on Purchase Intention, while Live Shopping has no significant direct effect. Online Customer Review has a positive and significant effect on Purchase Intention and represents the strongest predictor in the research model. Furthermore, Online Customer Review provides limited mediating effects in the relationships between Customer Relationship and Word of Mouth and Purchase Intention. However, its indirect effect on the relationship between Live Shopping and Purchase Intention suggests a potential mediation pattern that requires further validation through bootstrap analysis. These findings highlight the importance of managing customer relationships, encouraging positive word-of-mouth, and strengthening the credibility of online reviews. The study implies that Shopee fashion sellers should prioritize customer engagement and review management strategies to enhance consumer confidence and purchase intention.
References
Ahn, Y., & Lee, J. (2024). The Impact of Online Reviews on Consumers' Purchase Intentions: Examining the Social Influence of Online Reviews, Group Similarity, and Self-Construal. Journal of Theoretical and Applied Electronic Commerce Research, 19(2), 1060–1078. https://doi.org/10.3390/jtaer19020055
Alford, S., & Teater, B. (2025). Quantitative research. In Handbook of Research Methods in Social Work (pp. 156–171). Edward Elgar Publishing. https://doi.org/10.4337/9781035310173.00023
Anjaya, A., & Dwita, V. (2023). The Impact of Online Customer Review on Purchase Intention with Trust as a Mediating Variable. Marketing Management Studies, 3(4), 407–417.
Atzori, F. (2026). A Priori Power Analysis Wizard: A Guided Interface for Choosing and Justifying Sample-Size Calculations in Behavioral Science. SSRN. https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.7247658
Azis, E., & Sitaniapessy, A. (2025). Online Customer Reviews and Ratings as Key Drivers of Purchase Intention: The Mediating Role of Trust (Ulasan dan Rating Pelanggan Online sebagai Pendorong Utama Niat Pembelian: Peran Mediasi Kepercayaan). Jurnal Manajemen Maranatha, 25(1), 81–98. https://doi.org/10.28932/jmm.v25i1.13336
Bin-Nashwan, S. A., & Hassan, H. (2017). Impact of Customer Relationship Management (CRM) on Customer Satisfaction and Loyalty: A Systematic Review. Journal of Advanced Research in Business and Management Studies, 1(1), 86–107.
Cahyani, P. D. (2024). Pengaruh Online Customer Review dan Rating terhadap Minat Beli (Purchase Intention) dengan Trust sebagai Variabel Intervening pada Marketplace Shopee (Studi Kasus Konsumen Shopee di Yogyakarta). Journal of Comprehensive Science, 3(7), 1864–1876. https://doi.org/10.59188/jcs.v3i7.781
Cai, X., & Suh, W. (2025). Exploring the Impact of Streamer Competencies and Situational Factors on Consumers' Purchase Intention in Live Commerce: A Stimulus-Organism-Response Perspective. Journal of Theoretical and Applied Electronic Commerce Research, 20(4), Article 296. https://doi.org/10.3390/jtaer20040296
Carrasco-Aguilar, Á., Carmona-Martínez, M. M., Parra-Meroño, M. C., & Souto-Romero, M. (2025). Integrating Technical Analysis into Sentiment Analysis: An ASTE Framework for Electric Car Purchase Decision Support Based on LLMs and Semantic BNF. Electronics, 14(5), Article 1020. https://doi.org/10.3390/electronics14051020
Chen, H. F., Eunike, I. J., Phuong, D. T. T., Tedjakusuma, A. P., & Silalahi, A. D. K. (2025). The Role of Streamer and Live Streaming Characteristics in Driving Customer Value and Engagement. The TQM Journal, 1–25. https://doi.org/10.1108/TQM-12-2024-0497
Cuong, D. T. (2023). Determinants Affecting Online Shopping Consumers' Satisfaction and Repurchase Intention: Evidence from Vietnam. Innovative Marketing, 19(1), 127–139. https://doi.org/10.21511/im.19(1).2023.11
Duong, N. T., Lin, H., Wu, T., & Wang, Y. (2025). Understanding Consumer Trust Dynamics and Purchase Intentions in a Multichannel Live Streaming E-Commerce Context: A Trust Transfer Perspective. International Journal of Human–Computer Interaction, 41(14), 9123–9136. https://doi.org/10.1080/10447318.2024.2423332
Elshaer, I. A., Alrawad, M., Lutfi, A., & Azazz, A. M. S. (2024). Social Commerce and Buying Intention Post COVID-19: Evidence from a Hybrid Approach Based on SEM - fsQCA. Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, 76, Article 103548. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jretconser.2023.103548
Hernández-Vergara, N. M., Casado-Aranda, L. A., & Sánchez-Fernández, J. (2026). Consumer Behavior in the TikTok Era: A Comprehensive Review of Trends, Theoretical Framework and Future Avenues. Journal of Internet Commerce, 25(1), 70–114. https://doi.org/10.1080/15332861.2025.2568579
Id, X. L., & Zhang, L. (2024). Impacts of Different Interactive Elements on Consumers' Purchase Intention in Live Streaming E-Commerce. PLOS ONE, 19(12), 1–20. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0315731
Khudaykulova, M., He, Y., Obrenovic, B., Khudaykulov, A., & Abueva, N. (2026). The Role of Streamer Trustworthiness and Attractiveness in Enhancing Viewer Engagement and Mindfulness in Live Streaming. Acta Psychologica, 264, Article 106367. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.actpsy.2026.106367
Lim, W. M. (2024). What Is Quantitative Research? An Overview and Guidelines. Australasian Marketing Journal, Article 14413582241264620. https://doi.org/10.1177/14413582241264622
Liu, X., Kim, T. H., & Lee, M. J. (2025). The Impact of Green Perceived Value through Green New Products on Purchase Intention: Brand Attitudes, Brand Trust, and Digital Customer Engagement. Sustainability, 17(9), Article 4106. https://doi.org/10.3390/su17094106
Macheka, T., Quaye, E. S., & Ligaraba, N. (2023). The Effect of Online Customer Reviews and Celebrity Endorsement on Young Female Consumers' Purchase Intentions. Young Consumers, 25(1), 108–125. https://doi.org/10.1108/YC-05-2023-1749
Nguyen, M. H., & Nguyen, D. H. (2026). Transparent and Traceable Food Supply Chains: Exploring Consumers' Value Co-Creation with Quality Suppliers through Trust and Relationship Commitment. Journal of International Food & Agribusiness Marketing, 38(2), 226–251. https://doi.org/10.1080/08974438.2025.2507073
Peña-García, N., & Horst, E. (2025). Loyalty Beyond Transactions: The Role of Perceived Brand Ethics in E-Commerce. Frontiers in Communication, 10, Article 1605171. https://doi.org/10.3389/fcomm.2025.1605171
Qiu, K., & Zhang, L. (2024). How Online Reviews Affect Purchase Intention: A Meta-Analysis Across Contextual and Cultural Factors. Data and Information Management, 8(2), Article 100058. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dim.2023.100058
Ratnasari, D., & Kesumahati, E. (2024). Factors Influencing Purchase Intention with Brand Awareness as a Mediator on Local Fashion Brand Products. Ekombis Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Bisnis, 12(2), 2237–2248. https://doi.org/10.37676/ekombis.v12i2.5385
Rian, C. (2024). The Power of Social Commerce: Understanding the Role of Social Word-of-Mouth Behaviors and Flow Experience on Social Media Users' Purchase Intention. SAGE Open, 14(3), 1–16. https://doi.org/10.1177/21582440241278452
Sandoval-Escobar, M., Rodríguez-González, L., Castellanos-Alvarenga, L. M., & Pineda-Marín, C. (2026). Effects of Recommendations (WOM) and Information on Taste Perception and Brand Image of Insect-Based Foods. SAGE Open, 16(2), Article 21582440261433216. https://doi.org/10.1177/21582440261433216
Santhoshkumar, P., & Bachelor, Y. (2026). Consumer Purchase Intention in E-Commerce: The Impact of Online Reviews and E-Word of Mouth. Journal of Accounting, Auditing and Finance Research, 4(2), 1–15. https://doi.org/10.56975/jaafr.v4i2.503487
Santos-Corrada, & Cortina-Mercado, M. (2026). Examining the Motivations of TikTok Use on Consumer-Related Brand Online Activities (COBRAs) and Purchase Intentions via TikTok Among Generation Z. Spanish Journal of Marketing - ESIC, 1–25. https://doi.org/10.1108/SJME-06-2024-0154
Shamim, K., Azam, M., & Islam, T. (2024). How Do Social Media Influencers Induce the Urge to Buy Impulsively? Social Commerce Context. Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, 77, Article 103621. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jretconser.2023.103621
Soeharso, S. Y. (2024). Customer Satisfaction as a Mediator Between Service Quality to Repurchase Intention in Online Shopping. Cogent Business & Management, 11(1), Article 2336304. https://doi.org/10.1080/23311975.2024.2336304
Sudaryanto, S., Hanim, A., Dewi, I. R., Dwi, A., & Rusdiyanto, R. (2025). The Mediating Effect of Customer Trust of E-WOM and Online Customer Reviews Impacting Purchase Decision of Household Electronic Products at a Marketplace: Evidence from Indonesia. Cogent Business & Management, 12(1), Article 2503093. https://doi.org/10.1080/23311975.2025.2503093
Suman, E. F. (2024). How Do Trust, Customer Review and Product Risk Affect Customer Engagement in Influencing Purchase Intention in E-Commerce Transactions? Jurnal Manajemen Pemasaran, 14(1), 201–218. https://doi.org/10.30588/jmp.v14i1.1869
Tran, L., Nguyen, N., & Tran, T. (2022). A Dataset of Factors Affecting Sustainable Consumption Intention in Vietnam. Data in Brief, 42, Article 108127. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dib.2022.108127
Ugwu, H., Willis, E., & Pickett, M. (2026). Electronic Word-of-Mouth and Off-Label Use of Ozempic and Other GLP-1 Medications. Journal of Health Psychology, Article 13591053251409613. https://doi.org/10.1177/13591053251409613
Vita, G., Hamam, M., Liotta, L., Lopreiato, V., Lunetta, M., Consentino, F., & Spina, D. (2025). The Taste of Sustainability: Sensory Experience and Stated Preference Trade-Offs in Consumer Evaluation of Goat Cheese from Extensive Farming Systems. Foods, 14(18), Article 3197. https://doi.org/10.3390/foods14183197
Wisdedt, U. (2024). Consumer Purchase Intention Toward POI-Retailers in Cross-Border E-Commerce: An Integration of Technology Acceptance Model and Commitment-Trust Theory. Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, 79, Article 104015. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jretconser.2024.104015
Xiao, E., Su, C., Lu, L., Qin, R., Li, Z., & Wang, D. (2026). Factors Affecting Impulse Buying Behavior in the Context of E-Commerce Live Streaming. Acta Psychologica, 262, Article 106183. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.actpsy.2025.106183
Yang, G., Chaiyasoonthorn, W., & Chaveesuk, S. (2024). Exploring the Influence of Live Streaming on Consumer Purchase Intention: A Structural Equation Modeling Approach in the Chinese E-Commerce Sector. Acta Psychologica, 249, Article 104415. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.actpsy.2024.104415
Yu, T., Teoh, A. P., Bian, Q., Liao, J., & Wang, C. (2025). What Drives Purchase Intention in Live Streaming E-Commerce? The Perspectives of Virtual Streamers. International Journal of Human–Computer Interaction, 41(23), 14689–14708.
Yunus, M., Saputra, J., & Muhammad, Z. (2022). The Effect of Brand Image and Service Quality on Customer Satisfaction and Customer Loyalty. International Journal of Data and Network Science, 6(3), 935–944. https://doi.org/10.5267/j.ijdns.2022.2.003
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2026 Melifia Liantifa, Anggia Ayu Lestari, Viona Khairun Nisa, Qisthi Efriditha

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.







