Discipline of the Heart: Murajaah as a Leadership-Driven System for Sustaining 30-Juz Memorization

Authors

  • Choirun Nisak Universitas Islam Syarifuddin, Indonesia
  • Nurhafid Ishari Universitas Islam Syarifuddin, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.52627/managere.v7i3.1233

Keywords:

Murajaah, Qur'an Memorization, Kiai Leadership

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the application of the murajaah method in strengthening the quality of memorization of 30 juz of the Qur'an, as well as the strategic role of kiai leadership in managing the tahfidz system. The research approach used is qualitative with a case study design. Data was collected through in-depth interviews, documentation, and findings in the field, then analyzed using the Miles and Huberman model, which includes data reduction, data presentation, and conclusions drawn. The results of the study show that the implementation of murajaah runs systematically and on a scheduled basis through four main forms: individual, group, with teachers, and in front of peers. This process not only maintains the stability of memorization but also fosters discipline, confidence, and spiritual calm in students. Kiai leadership plays an important role in designing policies, directing tahfidz teachers, and motivating students through a spiritual-transformational approach. The integration between the murajaah method and kiai leadership resulted in an Islamic education management system that was oriented towards quality, religious values, and a culture of continuous learning. This research contributes to the development of the concept of value-based leadership in the management of pesantren education. It provides a practical model for strengthening tahfidz programs in similar institutions.

References

Akmansyah, M., & Nurnazli, N. (2024). Enhancing Islamic Moderation in Pesantren: The Role of Kiai Exemplary, Curriculum, and Santri Activities. Islamic Review: Jurnal Riset dan Kajian Keislaman, 13(2), 1–22. https://doi.org/10.35878/islamicreview.v13i2.1329

Alqudsi, Z., Anif, S., Fathoni, A., Muhibbin, A., & Haryanto, S. (2024). Transformational Leadership of Pesantren Tahfizd Darul Quran Surakarta Leaders in Strengthening the Religious Character of Santriwati. Aqlam: Journal of Islam and Plurality, 8(2), 174–191. https://doi.org/10.30984/ajip.v8i2.2859

Amin, M., Amrullah, A., & Kawakip, A. N. (2022). Kepemimpinan Spiritual Kiai dalam Meningkatkan Kompetensi Membaca dan Memahami Kitab Kuning di Pondok Pesantren Mambaul Ulum Pondok Wuluh Leces Probolinggo. Re-JIEM (Research Journal of Islamic Education Management), 5(1), 91–103. https://doi.org/10.19105/re-jiem.v5i1.5440

Anas, A., Muslih, M., & Firdaus, A. (2024). The Management Strategies of Qur’an Memorization in Enhancing the Competitiveness of Students at Rumah Tahfizh Al-Furqon, Riau. Asatiza: Jurnal Pendidikan, 5(3), 319–330. https://doi.org/10.46963/asatiza.v5i3.2202

Arifin, S., Chotib, M., Rahayu, N. W. I., Hosaini, H., & Samsudi, W. (2024). Kiai’s Transformative Leadership in Developing an Organizational Culture of Islamic Boarding Schools: Multicase Study. Al-Ishlah: Jurnal Pendidikan, 16(2), 2608–2620. https://doi.org/10.35445/alishlah.v16i2.5325

Ayyad, E. (2022). Re-Evaluating Early Memorization of the Qurʾān in Medieval Muslim Cultures. Religions, 13(2), 179. https://doi.org/10.3390/rel13020179

Bani Umar, E. Z., Suheri, Pramuja, A., & Islam, H. M. F. (2024). Transformational Leadership: Traditional Pesantren Towards Sufism-Based Entrepreneurial Pesantren. Leadership: Jurnal Mahasiswa Manajemen Pendidikan Islam, 6(1), 107–126. https://doi.org/10.32478/leadership.v6i1.2881

Bin Muhammad Yusoff, M. F. (2023). Tracing the Tracts of Qaṣaṣ: Towards a Theory of Narrative Pedagogy in Islamic Education. Religions, 14(10), 1299. https://doi.org/10.3390/rel14101299

Brooks, M. C., & Ezzani, M. D. (2022). Islamic School Leadership: Advancing a Framework for Critical Spirituality. International Journal of Qualitative Studies in Education, 35(3), 319–336. https://doi.org/10.1080/09518398.2021.1930265

Buhori, A., Sujiarto, H., Nurjaman, U., & Khori, A. (2022). Transformational Leadership Style of Kiai in Improving Student Character Education. International Journal of Educational Research & Social Sciences, 3(5), 1862–1872. https://doi.org/10.51601/ijersc.v3i5.483

Chandra Wijaya, A. (2024). The Effectiveness of Traditional and Modern Memorization Techniques for Quranic Learning in Indonesia. Edu Spectrum: Journal of Multidimensional Education, 1(1), 38–47. https://doi.org/10.70063/eduspectrum.v1i1.27

Chanifah, N., Hanafi, Y., Mahfud, C., & Samsudin, A. (2021). Designing a Spirituality-Based Islamic Education Framework for Young Muslim Generations: A Case Study from Two Indonesian Universities. Higher Education Pedagogies, 6(1), 195–211. https://doi.org/10.1080/23752696.2021.1960879

Deng, C., Gulseren, D., Isola, C., Grocutt, K., & Turner, N. (2023). Transformational Leadership Effectiveness: An Evidence-Based Primer. Human Resource Development International, 26(5), 627–641.*

Elis Nursetialloh. (2023). Kiai’s Situational and Transformative Leadership: Maintaining the Quality of Pesantren Graduates in the Disruption Era. Edukasia Islamika, 8(2), 252–270. https://doi.org/10.28918/jei.v8i2.2276

Fitri Wahyuni, Akhyak, & As’aril Muhajir. (2023). Kiai Leadership Style in Developing Bahrul Ulum Islamic Boarding School, Tambakberas, Jombang Indonesia. World Journal of Advanced Research and Reviews, 20(1), 109–115. https://doi.org/10.30574/wjarr.2023.20.1.1974

Gafur, A., Baharuddin, & Zuhriyah, I. A. (2025). Kiai Leadership Model in Developing the Culture of Memorizing the Qur’an. Al-Hayat: Journal of Islamic Education, 9(3), 593–611. https://doi.org/10.35723/ajie.v9i3.222

Ishomuddin, K., Rizquha, A., & Mubaroq, M. S. (2023). Management Hifdzil Al-Qur’an in Improving Santri’s Memorization in Islamic Boarding Schools. Managere: Indonesian Journal of Educational Management, 5(2), 208–218. https://doi.org/10.52627/managere.v5i1.214

Kaur Bagga, S., Gera, S., & Haque, S. N. (2023). The Mediating Role of Organizational Culture: Transformational Leadership and Change Management in Virtual Teams. Asia Pacific Management Review, 28(2), 120–131. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apmrv.2022.07.003

Khaeruniah, A. E., Supiana, S., Nursobah, A., & Thohir, A. (2024). The Processes of Memorizing the Qur’an Program as an Optimization of Islamic Religious Education Learning in Shaping the Noble Morals of Students. Hanifiya: Jurnal Studi Agama-Agama, 7(1), 243–262. https://doi.org/10.15575/hanifiya.v7i2.38486

Khoiri, N., Patoni, A., & Tanzeh, A. (2022). Kiai’s Transformational Leadership in Policy Making for Realizing the Quality of Islamic Boarding Schools. Technium Social Sciences Journal, 31, 508–521. https://doi.org/10.47577/tssj.v31i1.6133

Kurniawan, N., Limei, S., & Catherine, S. (2023). Improving Students’ Islamic Behavior through Teacher Prophetic Education Model. International Journal of Educational Narratives, 1(1), 28–32. https://doi.org/10.55849/ijen.v1i1.239

M. Munir, Fu’adi, I., & Nur Efendi, N. E. (2023). Kiai’s Collective Leadership in Maintaining the Existence of Lirboyo Islamic Boarding School, Kediri, East Java, Indonesia. International Journal of Social Science and Education Research Studies, 3(11). https://doi.org/10.55677/ijssers/v03i11y2023-14

Ma’arif, M. A., Rokhman, M., Fatikh, M. A., Kartiko, A., Ahmadi, & Hasan, M. S. (2025). Kiai’s Leadership Strategies in Strengthening Religious Moderation in Islamic Boarding Schools. Jurnal Ilmiah Peuradeun, 13(1), 23–48. https://doi.org/10.26811/peuradeun.v13i1.1168

Makrus, A., & Usriyah, L. (2023). Teacher Strategies in Enhancing Quranic Memorization and Psychological Implications for Quranic Memorizers: A Study at Mukhtar Syafa’at Banyuwangi’s Distinguished Junior High School. IJIE: International Journal of Islamic Education, 2(1), 13–28. https://doi.org/10.35719/ijie.v2i1.1903

Mintarsih Danumiharja, Fathurohman, O., Subasman, I., Nugraha, F., & Hamdun, I. (2023). Integrating Religious Character and Science Education at SMK KHAS Kempek: A Qualitative Study on Holistic Educational Approaches in Indonesia. Jurnal Pendidikan Islam, 12(1), 117–123. https://doi.org/10.14421/jpi.2023.121.117-123

Moh Ikhsani, & Anis Zunaidah. (2024). Kepemimpinan Spiritual Kiai dalam Meningkatkan Karakter Santri di Pondok Pesantren Darul Huda Blitar. El-Mujtama: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat, 4(5), 3221–3227. https://doi.org/10.47467/elmujtama.v4i5.5262

Muaddyl Akhyar, Zukdi, I., & Nurfarida Deliani. (2024). Value-Based Leadership of Islamic Education Teachers and Its Role in Disciplinary Religious Practice Formation: A Qualitative Case Study in an Indonesian Public School. Jurnal Pendidikan Islam, 13(2), 97–105. https://doi.org/10.14421/jpi.2024.132.97-105

Muhammad Faizal Rabbani, Shohib, M. W., & Inayati, N. L. (2025). Overcoming Challenges in Qur’an Memorization: The Role of Motivation and Teaching Strategies Practices at Islamic Boarding School. JIE (Journal of Islamic Education), 10(1), 155–173. https://doi.org/10.52615/jie.v10i1.568

Muhja, Z. A., Mutmainnah, M., Mustafiyanti, M., Abidin, Z., & Fadil, C. (2023). Correlation Between Techniques and Methods in Memorizing the Quran. El-Hekam, 8(1), 96. https://doi.org/10.31958/jeh.v8i1.9117

Nisa, A., & Andy, A. (2024). Peran Kepemimpinan Kiai dalam Penguatan Identitas Keagamaan di Komunitas Muslim Perkotaan. Tafáqquh: Jurnal Penelitian dan Kajian Keislaman, 12(2), 183–197. https://doi.org/10.52431/tafaqquh.v12i2.3132

Pangestuti, K. D., Misbah, M., & Miftah, M. (2025). Echoing in Memory: Musicalization as an Effective Strategy for Enjoyable Hadith Memorizing. Al Qalam: Jurnal Ilmiah Keagamaan dan Kemasyarakatan, 19(5), 2620. https://doi.org/10.35931/aq.v19i5.4340

Price, H. E., & Smith, C. (2021). Procedures for Reliable Cultural Model Analysis Using Semi-Structured Interviews. Field Methods, 33(2), 185–201. https://doi.org/10.1177/1525822X20982725

Ritonga, A. A. (2025). Of Religious Moderation Values in Senior High School Islamic Religious Education Textbooks under the Merdeka Curriculum: A Qualitative Study Using Content Analysis. Jurnal Pendidikan Islam, 14(1), 105–117.*

Saad Alessa, G. (2021). The Dimensions of Transformational Leadership and Its Organizational Effects in Public Universities in Saudi Arabia: A Systematic Review. Frontiers in Psychology, 12, 682092. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.682092

Salim, N. A., Zaibi, M., Brantasari, M., Ikhsan, M., & Aslindah, A. (2024). Islamic Boarding School Leadership Innovation: From Traditional to Modernization of Education. Munaddhomah, 5(4), 447–460. https://doi.org/10.31538/munaddhomah.v5i4.1392

Shukri, A., & Syahran Jailani, M. (2022). Information System Management in Improving the Quality of Educational Services of Riau Islamic Boarding Schools. European Journal of Humanities and Educational Advancements, 3(9), 61–68. https://www.scholarzest.com

Sulthon Sulaiman, Achmad Patoni, Ngainun Naim, & Ahmad Supriyadi. (2024). Kiai Charismatic Leadership in Developing the Mamba’ul Ma’arif Denanyar Islamic Boarding School. International Journal of Science, Technology & Management, 5(1), 50–59. https://doi.org/10.46729/ijstm.v5i1.1056

Suwardi, E. F., & Syamsul Hidayat. (2024). Effectiveness of the Talaqqi Method in Children’s Scripture Memorization within the SDGs Framework: A Case Study in Indonesian Elementary Schools. Profetika: Jurnal Studi Islam, 25(3), 691–712. https://doi.org/10.23917/profetika.v25i03.8667

Syafii, M. H., & Azhari, H. (2025). Interaction Between Spiritual Development and Psychological Growth: Implications for Islamic Educational Psychology in Islamic Students. Journal of Islamic Education and Ethics, 3(1), 29–48. https://doi.org/10.18196/jiee.v3i1.69

Tanjung, E. F., Hayati, I., & Hasibuan, M. F. (2022). Application of Al-Quran Learning with the Tartila Method for Junior High School Students in Sibolga. Al-Ishlah: Jurnal Pendidikan, 14(2), 1257–1270. https://doi.org/10.35445/alishlah.v14i2.1187

Zaenurrosyid, A., Kahfi, A., & Sholihah, H. (2020). The Model of Memorizing Qur’an for Primary School Students and the Management of Tahfidz Boarding School. Santri: Journal of Pesantren and Fiqh Sosial, 1(2), 169–188. https://doi.org/10.35878/santri.v1i2.247

Downloads

Published

2025-10-19

How to Cite

Nisak, C., & Nurhafid Ishari. (2025). Discipline of the Heart: Murajaah as a Leadership-Driven System for Sustaining 30-Juz Memorization. Managere: Indonesian Journal of Educational Management, 7(3), 349–361. https://doi.org/10.52627/managere.v7i3.1233

Issue

Section

Articles